Eteisvärinä, näytönastekatsausten kirjallisuusviitteet
Lisätietoa aiheesta
Käypä hoito -toimitus
22.3.2021
Kirjallisuusviiteluettelosta löytyy koottuna Käypä hoito -suosituksen Eteisvärinä
«Eteisvärinä»1 näytönastekatsauksissa arvioitu kirjallisuus.
Kirjallisuutta
- Abi-Mansour P, Carberry PA, McCowan RJ ym. Conversion efficacy and safety of repeated
doses of ibutilide in patients with atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. Study
Investigators. Am Heart J 1998;136:632-42 «PMID: 9778066»PubMed
- ACTIVE I Investigators., Yusuf S, Healey JS ym. Irbesartan in patients with atrial
fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2011;364:928-38 «PMID: 21388310»PubMed
- ACTIVE Investigators., Connolly SJ, Pogue J ym. Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin
in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2009;360:2066-78 «PMID: 19336502»PubMed
- Albers GW. Atrial fibrillation and stroke. Three new studies, three remaining questions.
Arch Intern Med 1994;154:1443-8 «PMID: 8017999»PubMed
- Alp NJ, Bell JA, Shahi M. Randomised double blind trial of oral versus intravenous
flecainide for the cardioversion of acute atrial fibrillation. Heart 2000;84:37-40
«PMID: 10862585»PubMed
- Anand K, Mooss AN, Hee TT ym. Meta-analysis: inhibition of renin-angiotensin system
prevents new-onset atrial fibrillation. Am Heart J 2006;152:217-22 «PMID: 16875900»PubMed
- Andersen HR, Nielsen JC, Thomsen PE ym. Long-term follow-up of patients from a randomised
trial of atrial versus ventricular pacing for sick-sinus syndrome. Lancet 1997;350:1210-6
«PMID: 9652562»PubMed
- Anderson JL, Gilbert EM, Alpert BL ym. Prevention of symptomatic recurrences of paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation in patients initially tolerating antiarrhythmic therapy. A multicenter,
double-blind, crossover study of flecainide and placebo with transtelephonic monitoring.
Flecainide Supraventricular Tachycardia Study Group. Circulation 1989;80:1557-70 «PMID: 2513143»PubMed
- Arnold AZ, Mick MJ, Mazurek RP ym. Role of prophylactic anticoagulation for direct
current cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. J Am
Coll Cardiol 1992;19:851-5 «PMID: 1545081»PubMed
- Avgil Tsadok M, Jackevicius CA, Rahme E ym. Sex differences in stroke risk among older
patients with recently diagnosed atrial fibrillation. JAMA 2012;307:1952-8 «PMID: 22570463»PubMed
- Barranco F, Sanchez M, Rodriguez J ym. Efficacy of flecainide in patients with supraventricular
arrhythmias and respiratory insufficiency. Intensive Care Med 1994;20:42-4 «PMID: 8163757»PubMed
- Benjamin EJ, Muntner P, Alonso A ym. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2019 Update:
A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation 2019;139:e56-e528 «PMID: 30700139»PubMed
- Bernard EO, Schmid ER, Schmidlin D ym. Ibutilide versus amiodarone in atrial fibrillation:
a double-blinded, randomized study. Crit Care Med 2003;31:1031-4 «PMID: 12682468»PubMed
- Bilato C, Corti MC, Baggio G ym. Prevalence, functional impact, and mortality of atrial
fibrillation in an older Italian population (from the Pro.V.A. study). Am J Cardiol
2009;104:1092-7 «PMID: 19801031»PubMed
- Bleeding during antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation. The Stroke
Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:409-16 «PMID: 8607726»PubMed
- Block PC, Burstein S, Casale PN ym. Percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion for
patients in atrial fibrillation suboptimal for warfarin therapy: 5-year results of
the PLAATO (Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Transcatheter Occlusion) Study. JACC
Cardiovasc Interv 2009;2:594-600 «PMID: 19628179»PubMed
- Boersma LV, Ince H, Kische S ym. Efficacy and safety of left atrial appendage closure
with WATCHMAN in patients with or without contraindication to oral anticoagulation:
1-Year follow-up outcome data of the EWOLUTION trial. Heart Rhythm 2017;14:1302-1308
«PMID: 28577840»PubMed
- Boersma LV, Schmidt B, Betts TR ym. Implant success and safety of left atrial appendage
closure with the WATCHMAN device: peri-procedural outcomes from the EWOLUTION registry.
Eur Heart J 2016;37:2465-74 «PMID: 26822918»PubMed
- Boston Area Anticoagulation Trial for Atrial Fibrillation Investigators., Singer DE,
Hughes RA ym. The effect of low-dose warfarin on the risk of stroke in patients with
nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 1990;323:1505-11 «PMID: 2233931»PubMed
- Boudonas G, Lefkos N, Efthymiadis AP ym. Intravenous administration of diltiazem in
the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. Acta Cardiol 1995;50:125-34 «PMID: 7610735»PubMed
- Brignole M, Gianfranchi L, Menozzi C ym. Assessment of atrioventricular junction ablation
and DDDR mode-switching pacemaker versus pharmacological treatment in patients with
severely symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a randomized controlled study.
Circulation 1997;96:2617-24 «PMID: 9355902»PubMed
- Brignole M, Menozzi C, Gianfranchi L ym. Assessment of atrioventricular junction ablation
and VVIR pacemaker versus pharmacological treatment in patients with heart failure
and chronic atrial fibrillation: a randomized, controlled study. Circulation 1998;98:953-60
«PMID: 9737514»PubMed
- Brignole M, Pokushalov E, Pentimalli F ym. A randomized controlled trial of atrioventricular
junction ablation and cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with permanent
atrial fibrillation and narrow QRS. Eur Heart J 2018;39:3999-4008 «PMID: 30165479»PubMed
- Cairns JA. Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation trial. Circulation 1991;84:933-5
«PMID: 1860238»PubMed
- Calkins H, Reynolds MR, Spector P ym. Treatment of atrial fibrillation with antiarrhythmic
drugs or radiofrequency ablation: two systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses.
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2009;2:349-61 «PMID: 19808490»PubMed
- Capucci A, Lenzi T, Boriani G ym. Effectiveness of loading oral flecainide for converting
recent-onset atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm in patients without organic heart
disease or with only systemic hypertension. Am J Cardiol 1992;70:69-72 «PMID: 1615873»PubMed
- Carlsson J, Miketic S, Windeler J ym. Randomized trial of rate-control versus rhythm-control
in persistent atrial fibrillation: the Strategies of Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
(STAF) study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;41:1690-6 «PMID: 12767648»PubMed
- Channer KS, Birchall A, Steeds RP ym. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of pre-treatment
and short- or long-term maintenance therapy with amiodarone supporting DC cardioversion
for persistent atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J 2004;25:144-50 «PMID: 14720531»PubMed
- Chevalier P, Durand-Dubief A, Burri H ym. Amiodarone versus placebo and class Ic drugs
for cardioversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll
Cardiol 2003;41:255-62 «PMID: 12535819»PubMed
- Chugh SS, Havmoeller R, Narayanan K ym. Worldwide epidemiology of atrial fibrillation:
a Global Burden of Disease 2010 Study. Circulation 2014;129:837-47 «PMID: 24345399»PubMed
- Climent VE, Marin F, Mainar L ym. Effects of pretreatment with intravenous flecainide
on efficacy of external cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation. Pacing Clin
Electrophysiol 2004;27:368-72 «PMID: 15009866»PubMed
- Collins LJ, Silverman DI, Douglas PS ym. Cardioversion of nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation.
Reduced thromboembolic complications with 4 weeks of precardioversion anticoagulation
are related to atrial thrombus resolution. Circulation 1995;92:160-3 «PMID: 7600646»PubMed
- Connolly SJ, Camm AJ, Halperin JL ym. Dronedarone in high-risk permanent atrial fibrillation.
N Engl J Med 2011;365:2268-76 «PMID: 22082198»PubMed
- Connolly SJ, Eikelboom J, Joyner C ym. Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
N Engl J Med 2011;364:806-17 «PMID: 21309657»PubMed
- Connolly SJ, Ezekowitz MD, Yusuf S ym. Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with
atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2009;361:1139-51 «PMID: 19717844»PubMed
- Connolly SJ, Laupacis A, Gent M ym. Canadian Atrial Fibrillation Anticoagulation (CAFA)
Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991;18:349-55 «PMID: 1856403»PubMed
- Corley SD, Epstein AE, DiMarco JP ym. Relationships between sinus rhythm, treatment,
and survival in the Atrial Fibrillation Follow-Up Investigation of Rhythm Management
(AFFIRM) Study. Circulation 2004;109:1509-13 «PMID: 15007003»PubMed
- Corrado G, Santarone M, Beretta S ym. Early cardioversion of atrial fibrillation and
atrial flutter guided by transoesophageal echocardiography: a single centre 8.5-year
experience. Europace 2000;2:119-26 «PMID: 11225938»PubMed
- Crijns HJ, Tjeerdsma G, de Kam PJ ym. Prognostic value of the presence and development
of atrial fibrillation in patients with advanced chronic heart failure. Eur Heart
J 2000;21:1238-45 «PMID: 10924313»PubMed
- Crijns HJ, van Wijk LM, van Gilst WH ym. Acute conversion of atrial fibrillation to
sinus rhythm: clinical efficacy of flecainide acetate. Comparison of two regimens.
Eur Heart J 1988;9:634-8 «PMID: 3137061»PubMed
- Cronin P, Sneider MB, Kazerooni EA ym. MDCT of the left atrium and pulmonary veins
in planning radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation: a how-to guide. AJR Am
J Roentgenol 2004;183:767-78 «PMID: 15333369»PubMed
- Currie CJ, Jones M, Goodfellow J ym. Evaluation of survival and ischaemic and thromboembolic
event rates in patients with non-valvar atrial fibrillation in the general population
when treated and untreated with warfarin. Heart 2006;92:196-200 «PMID: 15883133»PubMed
- De Simone A, De Pasquale M, De Matteis C ym. VErapamil plus antiarrhythmic drugs reduce
atrial fibrillation recurrences after an electrical cardioversion (VEPARAF Study).
Eur Heart J 2003;24:1425-9 «PMID: 12909071»PubMed
- Donovan KD, Dobb GJ, Coombs LJ ym. Efficacy of flecainide for the reversion of acute
onset atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 1992;70:50A-54A; discussion 54A-55A «PMID: 1509999»PubMed
- Donovan KD, Dobb GJ, Coombs LJ ym. Reversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation to
sinus rhythm by intravenous flecainide. Am J Cardiol 1991;67:137-41 «PMID: 1898998»PubMed
- Doshi RN, Daoud EG, Fellows C ym. Left ventricular-based cardiac stimulation post
AV nodal ablation evaluation (the PAVE study). J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2005;16:1160-5
«PMID: 16302897»PubMed
- Ellenbogen KA, Stambler BS, Wood MA ym. Efficacy of intravenous ibutilide for rapid
termination of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter: a dose-response study. J Am
Coll Cardiol 1996;28:130-6 «PMID: 8752805»PubMed
- Ezekowitz MD, Bridgers SL, James KE ym. Warfarin in the prevention of stroke associated
with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. Veterans Affairs Stroke Prevention in Nonrheumatic
Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. N Engl J Med 1992;327:1406-12 «PMID: 1406859»PubMed
- Fang MC, Go AS, Chang Y ym. Death and disability from warfarin-associated intracranial
and extracranial hemorrhages. Am J Med 2007;120:700-5 «PMID: 17679129»PubMed
- Fang MC, Go AS, Hylek EM ym. Age and the risk of warfarin-associated hemorrhage: the
anticoagulation and risk factors in atrial fibrillation study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2006;54:1231-6
«PMID: 16913990»PubMed
- Ferreira AM, Adragão P, Cavaco DM ym. Benefit of cardiac resynchronization therapy
in atrial fibrillation patients vs. patients in sinus rhythm: the role of atrioventricular
junction ablation. Europace 2008;10:809-15 «PMID: 18511438»PubMed
- Fetsch T, Bauer P, Engberding R ym. Prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardioversion:
results of the PAFAC trial. Eur Heart J 2004;25:1385-94 «PMID: 15302102»PubMed
- Flaker GC, Blackshear JL, McBride R ym. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy and cardiac mortality
in atrial fibrillation. The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;20:527-32 «PMID: 1512329»PubMed
- Fung JW, Chan SK, Yeung LY ym. Is beta-blockade useful in heart failure patients with
atrial fibrillation? An analysis of data from two previously completed prospective
trials. Eur J Heart Fail 2002;4:489-94 «PMID: 12167389»PubMed
- García-Fernández MA, Pérez-David E, Quiles J ym. Role of left atrial appendage obliteration
in stroke reduction in patients with mitral valve prosthesis: a transesophageal echocardiographic
study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;42:1253-8 «PMID: 14522491»PubMed
- Gasparini M, Auricchio A, Regoli F ym. Four-year efficacy of cardiac resynchronization
therapy on exercise tolerance and disease progression: the importance of performing
atrioventricular junction ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll
Cardiol 2006;48:734-43 «PMID: 16904542»PubMed
- Gasparini M, Leclercq C, Lunati M ym. Cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients
with atrial fibrillation: the CERTIFY study (Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in
Atrial Fibrillation Patients Multinational Registry). JACC Heart Fail 2013;1:500-7
«PMID: 24622002»PubMed
- Gillis AM, Wyse DG, Connolly SJ ym. Atrial pacing periablation for prevention of paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation. Circulation 1999;99:2553-8 «PMID: 10330387»PubMed
- GISSI-AF Investigators., Disertori M, Latini R ym. Valsartan for prevention of recurrent
atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1606-17 «PMID: 19369667»PubMed
- Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E ym. Edoxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial
fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2013;369:2093-104 «PMID: 24251359»PubMed
- Glatter K, Yang Y, Chatterjee K ym. Chemical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
or flutter with ibutilide in patients receiving amiodarone therapy. Circulation 2001;103:253-7
«PMID: 11208685»PubMed
- Go AS, Hylek EM, Chang Y ym. Anticoagulation therapy for stroke prevention in atrial
fibrillation: how well do randomized trials translate into clinical practice? JAMA
2003;290:2685-92 «PMID: 14645310»PubMed
- Goette A, Schön N, Kirchhof P ym. Angiotensin II-antagonist in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
(ANTIPAF) trial. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2012;5:43-51 «PMID: 22157519»PubMed
- Granger CB, Alexander JH, McMurray JJ ym. Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with
atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2011;365:981-92 «PMID: 21870978»PubMed
- Hart RG, Benavente O, McBride R ym. Antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients
with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 1999;131:492-501 «PMID: 10507957»PubMed
- Hart RG, Diener HC, Yang S ym. Intracranial hemorrhage in atrial fibrillation patients
during anticoagulation with warfarin or dabigatran: the RE-LY trial. Stroke 2012;43:1511-7
«PMID: 22492518»PubMed
- Hauck M, Bauer A, Voss F ym. Effect of cardiac resynchronization therapy on conversion
of persistent atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. Clin Res Cardiol 2009;98:189-94
«PMID: 19034378»PubMed
- Healey JS, Baranchuk A, Crystal E ym. Prevention of atrial fibrillation with angiotensin-converting
enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol
2005;45:1832-9 «PMID: 15936615»PubMed
- Healey JS, Crystal E, Lamy A ym. Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Study (LAAOS): results
of a randomized controlled pilot study of left atrial appendage occlusion during coronary
bypass surgery in patients at risk for stroke. Am Heart J 2005;150:288-93 «PMID: 16086933»PubMed
- Hilleman DE, Spinler SA. Conversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation with intravenous
amiodarone: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pharmacotherapy 2002;22:66-74
«PMID: 11794432»PubMed
- Hohnloser SH, Crijns HJ, van Eickels M ym. Effect of dronedarone on cardiovascular
events in atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2009;360:668-78 «PMID: 19213680»PubMed
- Hohnloser SH, Kuck KH, Lilienthal J. Rhythm or rate control in atrial fibrillation--Pharmacological
Intervention in Atrial Fibrillation (PIAF): a randomised trial. Lancet 2000;356:1789-94
«PMID: 11117910»PubMed
- Holmes DR Jr, Doshi SK, Kar S ym. Left Atrial Appendage Closure as an Alternative
to Warfarin for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation: A Patient-Level Meta-Analysis.
J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;65:2614-2623 «PMID: 26088300»PubMed
- Holmes DR Jr, Kar S, Price MJ ym. Prospective randomized evaluation of the Watchman
Left Atrial Appendage Closure device in patients with atrial fibrillation versus long-term
warfarin therapy: the PREVAIL trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;64:1-12 «PMID: 24998121»PubMed
- Holmes DR, Reddy VY, Turi ZG ym. Percutaneous closure of the left atrial appendage
versus warfarin therapy for prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation:
a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet 2009;374:534-42 «PMID: 19683639»PubMed
- Hongo RH, Themistoclakis S, Raviele A ym. Use of ibutilide in cardioversion of patients
with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter treated with class IC agents. J Am Coll
Cardiol 2004;44:864-8 «PMID: 15312873»PubMed
- Huang W, Su L, Wu S ym. Benefits of Permanent His Bundle Pacing Combined With Atrioventricular
Node Ablation in Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Heart Failure With Both Preserved
and Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. J Am Heart Assoc 2017;6: «PMID: 28365568»PubMed
- Huffman MD, Karmali KN, Berendsen MA ym. Concomitant atrial fibrillation surgery for
people undergoing cardiac surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016;:CD011814 «PMID: 27551927»PubMed
- Hylek EM, Evans-Molina C, Shea C ym. Major hemorrhage and tolerability of warfarin
in the first year of therapy among elderly patients with atrial fibrillation. Circulation
2007;115:2689-96 «PMID: 17515465»PubMed
- Hylek EM, Skates SJ, Sheehan MA ym. An analysis of the lowest effective intensity
of prophylactic anticoagulation for patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation.
N Engl J Med 1996;335:540-6 «PMID: 8678931»PubMed
- Jibrini MB, Molnar J, Arora RR. Prevention of atrial fibrillation by way of abrogation
of the renin-angiotensin system: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Ther
2008;15:36-43 «PMID: 18223352»PubMed
- Johnson WD, Ganjoo AK, Stone CD ym. The left atrial appendage: our most lethal human
attachment! Surgical implications. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2000;17:718-22 «PMID: 10856866»PubMed
- Kanderian AS, Gillinov AM, Pettersson GB ym. Success of surgical left atrial appendage
closure: assessment by transesophageal echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:924-9
«PMID: 18772063»PubMed
- Katz ES, Tsiamtsiouris T, Applebaum RM ym. Surgical left atrial appendage ligation
is frequently incomplete: a transesophageal echocardiograhic study. J Am Coll Cardiol
2000;36:468-71 «PMID: 10933359»PubMed
- Kay GN, Ellenbogen KA, Giudici M ym. The Ablate and Pace Trial: a prospective study
of catheter ablation of the AV conduction system and permanent pacemaker implantation
for treatment of atrial fibrillation. APT Investigators. J Interv Card Electrophysiol
1998;2:121-35 «PMID: 9870004»PubMed
- Khan IA, Mehta NJ, Gowda RM. Amiodarone for pharmacological cardioversion of recent-onset
atrial fibrillation. Int J Cardiol 2003;89:239-48 «PMID: 12767548»PubMed
- Khand AU, Rankin AC, Martin W ym. Carvedilol alone or in combination with digoxin
for the management of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure? J Am Coll
Cardiol 2003;42:1944-51 «PMID: 14662257»PubMed
- Kiès P, Leclercq C, Bleeker GB ym. Cardiac resynchronisation therapy in chronic atrial
fibrillation: impact on left atrial size and reversal to sinus rhythm. Heart 2006;92:490-4
«PMID: 16159986»PubMed
- Kistler PM, Sanders P, Morton JB ym. Effect of body mass index on defibrillation thresholds
for internal cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 2004;94:370-2
«PMID: 15276109»PubMed
- Klein AL, Grimm RA, Murray RD ym. Use of transesophageal echocardiography to guide
cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2001;344:1411-20
«PMID: 11346805»PubMed
- Klein AL, Murray RD, Becker ER ym. Economic analysis of a transesophageal echocardiography-guided
approach to cardioversion of patients with atrial fibrillation: the ACUTE economic
data at eight weeks. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;43:1217-24 «PMID: 15063433»PubMed
- Ko D, Rahman F, Schnabel RB ym. Atrial fibrillation in women: epidemiology, pathophysiology,
presentation, and prognosis. Nat Rev Cardiol 2016;13:321-32 «PMID: 27053455»PubMed
- Kochiadakis GE, Igoumenidis NE, Simantirakis EN ym. Intravenous propafenone versus
intravenous amiodarone in the management of atrial fibrillation of recent onset: a
placebo-controlled study. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1998;21:2475-9 «PMID: 9825370»PubMed
- Kochiadakis GE, Kanoupakis EM, Kalebubas MD ym. Sotalol vs metoprolol for ventricular
rate control in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation who have undergone digitalization:
a single-blinded crossover study. Europace 2001;3:73-9 «PMID: 11271956»PubMed
- Kowey PR, Dorian P, Mitchell LB ym. Vernakalant hydrochloride for the rapid conversion
of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2009;2:652-9 «PMID: 19948506»PubMed
- Krijthe BP, Kunst A, Benjamin EJ ym. Projections on the number of individuals with
atrial fibrillation in the European Union, from 2000 to 2060. Eur Heart J 2013;34:2746-51
«PMID: 23900699»PubMed
- Kühlkamp V, Schirdewan A, Stangl K ym. Use of metoprolol CR/XL to maintain sinus rhythm
after conversion from persistent atrial fibrillation: a randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:139-46 «PMID: 10898425»PubMed
- Køber L, Torp-Pedersen C, McMurray JJ ym. Increased mortality after dronedarone therapy
for severe heart failure. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2678-87 «PMID: 18565860»PubMed
- Lafuente-Lafuente C, Mouly S, Longas-Tejero MA ym. Antiarrhythmics for maintaining
sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev
2007;:CD005049 «PMID: 17943835»PubMed
- Lamas GA, Lee KL, Sweeney MO ym. Ventricular pacing or dual-chamber pacing for sinus-node
dysfunction. N Engl J Med 2002;346:1854-62 «PMID: 12063369»PubMed
- Larsen TB, Skjøth F, Nielsen PB ym. Comparative effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin
K antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation:
propensity weighted nationwide cohort study. BMJ 2016;353:i3189 «PMID: 27312796»PubMed
- Laupacis A, Albers G, Dalen J ym. Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation. Chest
1998;114:579S-589S «PMID: 9822064»PubMed
- Le Heuzey JY, De Ferrari GM, Radzik D ym. A short-term, randomized, double-blind,
parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dronedarone versus amiodarone
in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: the DIONYSOS study. J Cardiovasc
Electrophysiol 2010;21:597-605 «PMID: 20384650»PubMed
- Lehto M ym. 2020, julkaisematon havainto. FINACAF rekisteri
- Lehto M, Niiranen J, Korhonen P ym. Quality of warfarin therapy and risk of stroke,
bleeding, and mortality among patients with atrial fibrillation: results from the
nationwide FinWAF Registry. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2017;26:657-665 «PMID: 28317274»PubMed
- Lewis RV, McMurray J, McDevitt DG. Effects of atenolol, verapamil, and xamoterol on
heart rate and exercise tolerance in digitalised patients with chronic atrial fibrillation.
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1989;13:1-6 «PMID: 2468920»PubMed
- Lindholm CJ, Fredholm O, Möller SJ ym. Sinus rhythm maintenance following DC cardioversion
of atrial fibrillation is not improved by temporary precardioversion treatment with
oral verapamil. Heart 2004;90:534-8 «PMID: 15084552»PubMed
- Madrid AH, Bueno MG, Rebollo JM ym. Use of irbesartan to maintain sinus rhythm in
patients with long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation: a prospective and randomized
study. Circulation 2002;106:331-6 «PMID: 12119249»PubMed
- Manning WJ, Silverman DI, Gordon SP ym. Cardioversion from atrial fibrillation without
prolonged anticoagulation with use of transesophageal echocardiography to exclude
the presence of atrial thrombi. N Engl J Med 1993;328:750-5 «PMID: 8437595»PubMed
- McIntyre WF, Healey JS, Bhatnagar AK ym. Vernakalant for cardioversion of recent-onset
atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Europace 2019;21:1159-1166
«PMID: 31292622»PubMed
- McNamara RL, Brass LM, Drozda JP Jr ym. ACC/AHA key data elements and definitions
for measuring the clinical management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation:
A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force
on Clinical Data Standards (Writing Commitee to Develop Data Standards on Atrial Fibrillation).
J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;44:475-95 «PMID: 15261958»PubMed
- Morgan CL, McEwan P, Tukiendorf A ym. Warfarin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation:
observing outcomes associated with varying levels of INR control. Thromb Res 2009;124:37-41
«PMID: 19062079»PubMed
- Naccarelli GV, Dorian P, Hohnloser SH ym. Prospective comparison of flecainide versus
quinidine for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter. The Flecainide
Multicenter Atrial Fibrillation Study Group. Am J Cardiol 1996;77:53A-59A «PMID: 8607392»PubMed
- Okumura K, Akao M, Yoshida T ym. Low-Dose Edoxaban in Very Elderly Patients with Atrial
Fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2020;383:1735-1745 «PMID: 32865374»PubMed
- Olesen JB, Lip GY, Hansen ML ym. Validation of risk stratification schemes for predicting
stroke and thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation: nationwide cohort
study. BMJ 2011;342:d124 «PMID: 21282258»PubMed
- Olsson SB, Executive Steering Committee of the SPORTIF III Investigators.. Stroke
prevention with the oral direct thrombin inhibitor ximelagatran compared with warfarin
in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (SPORTIF III): randomised controlled
trial. Lancet 2003;362:1691-8 «PMID: 14643116»PubMed
- Onalan O, Crystal E. Left atrial appendage exclusion for stroke prevention in patients
with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. Stroke 2007;38:624-30 «PMID: 17261703»PubMed
- Oral H, Souza JJ, Michaud GF ym. Facilitating transthoracic cardioversion of atrial
fibrillation with ibutilide pretreatment. N Engl J Med 1999;340:1849-54 «PMID: 10369847»PubMed
- Osmancik P, Herman D, Neuzil P ym. Left Atrial Appendage Closure Versus Direct Oral
Anticoagulants in High-Risk Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2020;75:3122-3135
«PMID: 32586585»PubMed
- Padeletti L, Pürerfellner H, Adler SW ym. Combined efficacy of atrial septal lead
placement and atrial pacing algorithms for prevention of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrhythmia.
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2003;14:1189-95 «PMID: 14678133»PubMed
- Pappone C, Rosanio S, Augello G ym. Mortality, morbidity, and quality of life after
circumferential pulmonary vein ablation for atrial fibrillation: outcomes from a controlled
nonrandomized long-term study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;42:185-97 «PMID: 12875749»PubMed
- Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg J ym. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial
fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2011;365:883-91 «PMID: 21830957»PubMed
- Petersen P, Boysen G, Godtfredsen J ym. Placebo-controlled, randomised trial of warfarin
and aspirin for prevention of thromboembolic complications in chronic atrial fibrillation.
The Copenhagen AFASAK study. Lancet 1989;1:175-9 «PMID: 2563096»PubMed
- Peuhkurinen K, Niemelä M, Ylitalo A ym. Effectiveness of amiodarone as a single oral
dose for recent-onset atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 2000;85:462-5 «PMID: 10728951»PubMed
- Piccini JP, Hasselblad V, Peterson ED ym. Comparative efficacy of dronedarone and
amiodarone for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation.
J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;54:1089-95 «PMID: 19744618»PubMed
- Piccini JP, Lopes RD, Kong MH ym. Pulmonary vein isolation for the maintenance of
sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomized,
controlled trials. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2009;2:626-33 «PMID: 20009077»PubMed
- Pietersen AH, Hellemann H. Usefulness of flecainide for prevention of paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation and flutter. Danish-Norwegian Flecainide Multicenter Study Group. Am
J Cardiol 1991;67:713-7 «PMID: 1900978»PubMed
- Platia EV, Michelson EL, Porterfield JK ym. Esmolol versus verapamil in the acute
treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol 1989;63:925-9 «PMID: 2564725»PubMed
- Plewan A, Lehmann G, Ndrepepa G ym. Maintenance of sinus rhythm after electrical cardioversion
of persistent atrial fibrillation; sotalol vs bisoprolol. Eur Heart J 2001;22:1504-10
«PMID: 11482924»PubMed
- Pollack CV Jr, Reilly PA, van Ryn J ym. Idarucizumab for Dabigatran Reversal - Full
Cohort Analysis. N Engl J Med 2017;377:431-441 «PMID: 28693366»PubMed
- Predictors of thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation: II. Echocardiographic features
of patients at risk. The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. Ann
Intern Med 1992;116:6-12 «PMID: 1727097»PubMed
- Reisinger J, Gatterer E, Heinze G ym. Prospective comparison of flecainide versus
sotalol for immediate cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 1998;81:1450-4
«PMID: 9645896»PubMed
- Reisinger J, Gatterer E, Lang W ym. Flecainide versus ibutilide for immediate cardioversion
of atrial fibrillation of recent onset. Eur Heart J 2004;25:1318-24 «PMID: 15288159»PubMed
- Risk factors for stroke and efficacy of antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation.
Analysis of pooled data from five randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:1449-57
«PMID: 8018000»PubMed
- Roijer A, Eskilsson J, Olsson B. Transoesophageal echocardiography-guided cardioversion
of atrial fibrillation or flutter. Selection of a low-risk group for immediate cardioversion.
Eur Heart J 2000;21:837-47 «PMID: 10781356»PubMed
- Roy D, Pratt CM, Torp-Pedersen C ym. Vernakalant hydrochloride for rapid conversion
of atrial fibrillation: a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Circulation
2008;117:1518-25 «PMID: 18332267»PubMed
- Roy D, Rowe BH, Stiell IG ym. A randomized, controlled trial of RSD1235, a novel anti-arrhythmic
agent, in the treatment of recent onset atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;44:2355-61
«PMID: 15607398»PubMed
- Roy D, Talajic M, Dorian P ym. Amiodarone to prevent recurrence of atrial fibrillation.
Canadian Trial of Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. N Engl J Med 2000;342:913-20
«PMID: 10738049»PubMed
- Roy D, Talajic M, Nattel S ym. Rhythm control versus rate control for atrial fibrillation
and heart failure. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2667-77 «PMID: 18565859»PubMed
- Ruff CT, Giugliano RP, Braunwald E ym. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new
oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis
of randomised trials. Lancet 2014;383:955-62 «PMID: 24315724»PubMed
- Saarela E, Koskela V, Strandberg M ym. [Transesophageal echocardiography-guided cardioversion].
Duodecim 2004;120:1575-81 «PMID: 15326964»PubMed
- Saliba W, Gronich N, Barnett-Griness O ym. The role of CHADS2 and CHA2 DS2 -VASc scores
in the prediction of stroke in individuals without atrial fibrillation: a population-based
study. J Thromb Haemost 2016;14:1155-62 «PMID: 27037960»PubMed
- Savelieva I, Camm J. Is there any hope for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
in atrial fibrillation? Am Heart J 2007;154:403-6 «PMID: 17719281»PubMed
- Schneider MP, Hua TA, Böhm M ym. Prevention of atrial fibrillation by Renin-Angiotensin
system inhibition a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010;55:2299-307 «PMID: 20488299»PubMed
- Secondary prevention in non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation after transient ischaemic
attack or minor stroke. EAFT (European Atrial Fibrillation Trial) Study Group. Lancet
1993;342:1255-62 «PMID: 7901582»PubMed
- Segal JB, McNamara RL, Miller MR ym. The evidence regarding the drugs used for ventricular
rate control. J Fam Pract 2000;49:47-59 «PMID: 10678340»PubMed
- Seto TB, Taira DA, Tsevat J ym. Cost-effectiveness of transesophageal echocardiographic-guided
cardioversion: a decision analytic model for patients admitted to the hospital with
atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29:122-30 «PMID: 8996304»PubMed
- Singh BN, Connolly SJ, Crijns HJ ym. Dronedarone for maintenance of sinus rhythm in
atrial fibrillation or flutter. N Engl J Med 2007;357:987-99 «PMID: 17804843»PubMed
- Singh J, Mela T, Ruskin J. Images in cardiovascular medicine. Sleep (vagal)-induced
atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2004;110:e32-3 «PMID: 15277334»PubMed
- Singh S, Saini RK, DiMarco J ym. Efficacy and safety of sotalol in digitalized patients
with chronic atrial fibrillation. The Sotalol Study Group. Am J Cardiol 1991;68:1227-30
«PMID: 1951086»PubMed
- Stambler BS, Wood MA, Ellenbogen KA ym. Efficacy and safety of repeated intravenous
doses of ibutilide for rapid conversion of atrial flutter or fibrillation. Ibutilide
Repeat Dose Study Investigators. Circulation 1996;94:1613-21 «PMID: 8840852»PubMed
- Stambler BS, Wood MA, Ellenbogen KA. Antiarrhythmic actions of intravenous ibutilide
compared with procainamide during human atrial flutter and fibrillation: electrophysiological
determinants of enhanced conversion efficacy. Circulation 1997;96:4298-306 «PMID: 9416896»PubMed
- Stambler BS, Wood MA, Ellenbogen KA. Comparative efficacy of intravenous ibutilide
versus procainamide for enhancing termination of atrial flutter by atrial overdrive
pacing. Am J Cardiol 1996;77:960-6 «PMID: 8644646»PubMed
- Steeds RP, Birchall AS, Smith M ym. An open label, randomised, crossover study comparing
sotalol and atenolol in the treatment of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Heart 1999;82:170-5 «PMID: 10409530»PubMed
- Sung RJ, Tan HL, Karagounis L ym. Intravenous sotalol for the termination of supraventricular
tachycardia and atrial fibrillation and flutter: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled study. Sotalol Multicenter Study Group. Am Heart J 1995;129:739-48
«PMID: 7900626»PubMed
- Suttorp MJ, Kingma JH, Lie-A-Huen L ym. Intravenous flecainide versus verapamil for
acute conversion of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or flutter to sinus rhythm. Am
J Cardiol 1989;63:693-6 «PMID: 2493733»PubMed
- Södermark T, Jonsson B, Olsson A ym. Effect of quinidine on maintaining sinus rhythm
after conversion of atrial fibrillation or flutter. A multicentre study from Stockholm.
Br Heart J 1975;37:486-92 «PMID: 1093559»PubMed
- Testa L, Biondi-Zoccai GG, Dello Russo A ym. Rate-control vs. rhythm-control in patients
with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. Eur Heart J 2005;26:2000-6 «PMID: 15872032»PubMed
- Tomasdottir M, Friberg L, Hijazi Z ym. Risk of ischemic stroke and utility of CHA2 DS2 -VASc score in women and men with atrial fibrillation. Clin Cardiol 2019;42:1003-1009
«PMID: 31490011»PubMed
- Touboul P, Brugada J, Capucci A ym. Dronedarone for prevention of atrial fibrillation:
a dose-ranging study. Eur Heart J 2003;24:1481-7 «PMID: 12919771»PubMed
- Tse HF, Lau CP, Wang Q ym. Effect of diltiazem on the recurrence rate of paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 2001;88:568-70 «PMID: 11524073»PubMed
- Tse HF, Wang Q, Yu CM ym. Effect of verapamil on prevention of atrial fibrillation
in patients implanted with an implantable atrial defibrillator. Clin Cardiol 2001;24:503-5
«PMID: 11450689»PubMed
- Turagam MK, Osmancik P, Neuzil P ym. Left Atrial Appendage Closure Versus Oral Anticoagulants
in Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 2020;76:2795-2797
«PMID: 33272374»PubMed
- Tveit A, Seljeflot I, Grundvold I ym. Effect of candesartan and various inflammatory
markers on maintenance of sinus rhythm after electrical cardioversion for atrial fibrillation.
Am J Cardiol 2007;99:1544-8 «PMID: 17531578»PubMed
- Van Gelder IC, Crijns HJ, Van Gilst WH ym. Prediction of uneventful cardioversion
and maintenance of sinus rhythm from direct-current electrical cardioversion of chronic
atrial fibrillation and flutter. Am J Cardiol 1991;68:41-6 «PMID: 2058558»PubMed
- Van Gelder IC, Hagens VE, Bosker HA ym. A comparison of rate control and rhythm control
in patients with recurrent persistent atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1834-40
«PMID: 12466507»PubMed
- Van Noord T, Van Gelder IC, Tieleman RG ym. VERDICT: the Verapamil versus Digoxin
Cardioversion Trial: A randomized study on the role of calcium lowering for maintenance
of sinus rhythm after cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc
Electrophysiol 2001;12:766-9 «PMID: 11469424»PubMed
- van Walraven C, Hart RG, Singer DE ym. Oral anticoagulants vs aspirin in nonvalvular
atrial fibrillation: an individual patient meta-analysis. JAMA 2002;288:2441-8 «PMID: 12435257»PubMed
- Weber S, Ndrepepa G, Schneider M ym. Two-to-one conduction block between left atrium
and right lower pulmonary vein preceding complete vein isolation during radiofrequency
current ablation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2004;27:829-30 «PMID: 15189546»PubMed
- Weigner MJ, Thomas LR, Patel U ym. Early cardioversion of atrial fibrillation facilitated
by transesophageal echocardiography: short-term safety and impact on maintenance of
sinus rhythm at 1 year. Am J Med 2001;110:694-702 «PMID: 11403753»PubMed
- Weiner P, Ganam R, Ganem R ym. Clinical course of recent-onset atrial fibrillation
treated with oral propafenone. Chest 1994;105:1013-6 «PMID: 8162718»PubMed
- White HD, Gruber M, Feyzi J ym. Comparison of outcomes among patients randomized to
warfarin therapy according to anticoagulant control: results from SPORTIF III and
V. Arch Intern Med 2007;167:239-45 «PMID: 17296878»PubMed
- Vitolo E, Tronci M, Larovere MT ym. Amiodarone versus quinidine in the prophylaxis
of atrial fibrillation. Acta Cardiol 1981;36:431-44 «PMID: 7039195»PubMed
- Volgman AS, Carberry PA, Stambler B ym. Conversion efficacy and safety of intravenous
ibutilide compared with intravenous procainamide in patients with atrial flutter or
fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:1414-9 «PMID: 9581743»PubMed
- Wood MA, Brown-Mahoney C, Kay GN ym. Clinical outcomes after ablation and pacing therapy
for atrial fibrillation : a meta-analysis. Circulation 2000;101:1138-44 «PMID: 10715260»PubMed
- Vos MA, Golitsyn SR, Stangl K ym. Superiority of ibutilide (a new class III agent)
over DL-sotalol in converting atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. The Ibutilide/Sotalol
Comparator Study Group. Heart 1998;79:568-75 «PMID: 10078083»PubMed
- Wu VC, Wu M, Aboyans V ym. Female sex as a risk factor for ischaemic stroke varies
with age in patients with atrial fibrillation. Heart 2020;106:534-540 «PMID: 31558571»PubMed
- Wyse DG, Waldo AL, DiMarco JP ym. A comparison of rate control and rhythm control
in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1825-33 «PMID: 12466506»PubMed
- Zarembski DG, Nolan PE Jr, Slack MK ym. Treatment of resistant atrial fibrillation.
A meta-analysis comparing amiodarone and flecainide. Arch Intern Med 1995;155:1885-91
«PMID: 7677555»PubMed
Artikkelin tunnus: nix02895 (050.036)
© 2023 Suomalainen Lääkäriseura Duodecim