Takaisin Tulosta

Clobazam as add-on for refractory epilepsy

Evidence summaries
26.11.2019 • Latest change 13.9.2011
Editors

Level of evidence: C

Clobazam as an add-on treatment may reduce seizure frequency and may be most effective in partial onset seizures.

A Cochrane review «Clobazam add‐on therapy for drug‐resistant epilepsy»1 «Bresnahan R, Martin-McGill KJ, Williamson J et al. Clobazam add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019;10():CD004154. »1 included 4 cross-over studies with a total of 196 subjects. Due to significant methodological heterogeneity and differences in outcome measures it was not possible to summarise data in a meta-analysis. Only two of the studies reported a 50% or greater seizure reduction compared to placebo; 57.7% and 52.4%. Side effects were only described in two of the studies, reportedly present in 36% and 85% of patients.

Comment: The quality of evidence is downgraded by inconsistency (heterogeneity in methodology and outcomes) and by imprecise results (limited study size for each comparison).

References

  1. Bresnahan R, Martin-McGill KJ, Williamson J et al. Clobazam add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019;10():CD004154. «PMID: 31638272»PubMed